Diazepam Pediatric Dose Calculator

Weight-based diazepam dosing for children, with maximum doses, age limits and sources. Enter age and weight for the dose in mg and injection volume or rectal dose.

Category: NeurologyAges: 1 month – adultUpdated: 2026-09-27For: cliniciansEmergency use

Pediatric dosing

Convulsive seizure ≥5 minutes — IV Emergency

0.15–0.3 mg/kg/dose · slow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes · max 10 mg/dose
Duration: Acute only
Maximum two benzodiazepine doses in total (including any pre-hospital dose); then second-line agent. Airway, oxygen and glucose check.

Convulsive seizure — rectal (no IV access) Emergency

<6 years: 0.5 mg/kg/dose · once; may repeat once after 10 minutes · max 10 mg/dose
Duration: Acute only
6 years to <12 years: 0.3 mg/kg/dose · once; may repeat once after 10 minutes · max 10 mg/dose
Duration: Acute only
≥12 years: 0.2 mg/kg/dose · once; may repeat once after 10 minutes · max 20 mg/dose
Duration: Acute only
Buccal or intranasal midazolam is an effective alternative where available.

Diazepam dose chart by age and weight

Convulsive seizure ≥5 minutes — IV. Weights are WHO/IAP reference medians for age — always dose on the measured weight.

AgeWeightDose (mg)Injection 5 mg/mL (IV; may be given rectally via syringe)Frequency
1 month4.3 kg0.86 mg0.17 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
3 months6.1 kg1.22 mg0.24 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
6 months7.6 kg1.52 mg0.3 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
9 months8.6 kg1.72 mg0.34 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
1 year9.3 kg1.86 mg0.37 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
18 months10.6 kg2.12 mg0.42 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
2 years11.8 kg2.36 mg0.47 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
3 years14.1 kg2.82 mg0.56 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
4 years16.2 kg3.24 mg0.65 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
5 years17.5 kg3.5 mg0.7 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
6 years19 kg3.8 mg0.76 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
8 years24.4 kg4.88 mg0.98 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
10 years31.1 kg6.22 mg1.2 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
12 years39.4 kg7.88 mg1.6 mLSlow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes
Computed with the PediaRx dose engine from the regimen above; caps and age limits applied.

Strengths in the calculator

  • Injection 5 mg/mL (IV; may be given rectally via syringe) (Intravenous / Rectal)
  • Rectal tube 5 mg (Rectal)
  • Rectal tube 10 mg (Rectal)

Different strength on your bottle? Use “Different strength on the bottle?” under the result.

Safety

Contraindications and cautions

  • Respiratory depression; myasthenia gravis; sleep apnoea.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Legacy FDA category D. Use for seizures when needed; avoid regular use (neonatal withdrawal, floppy infant).

Avoid repeated doses while breastfeeding.

Clinical notes

Have oxygen, suction and bag-valve-mask ready. Oral diazepam is not used for acute seizures.

Adult and adolescent (≥40 kg) dose

10 mg — Slow IV (may repeat once) or 10–20 mg rectally (max 10 mg per dose).

Other names and brands

  • India: Calmpose, Valium
  • UK: Stesolid

Brand examples only — products and strengths vary by country. Always check the label.

Frequently asked questions

What is the diazepam dose for children?

Convulsive seizure ≥5 minutes — IV: 0.15–0.3 mg/kg/dose · slow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes · max 10 mg/dose. Usual duration: Acute only. Always use the child's measured weight and check the strength on the bottle.

How many mL of injection 5 mg/mL (IV; may be given rectally via syringe) for an 11.8 kg child?

For convulsive seizure ≥5 minutes — IV, an 11.8 kg child (about 2 years) needs 2.36 mg per dose — 0.47 mL of Injection 5 mg/mL (IV; may be given rectally via syringe), slow IV over 2–5 minutes; may repeat once after 5–10 minutes. Recalculate with the child's actual weight.

From what age can diazepam be given?

Age range in PediaRx: 1 month – adult. The calculator does not calculate a dose below 1 month. Each indication can have its own age and weight limits, shown with its regimen.

Is diazepam safe in pregnancy?

Legacy FDA category D. Use for seizures when needed; avoid regular use (neonatal withdrawal, floppy infant).

Sources and editorial process

  1. Evidence-based guideline: treatment of convulsive status epilepticus in children and adults (Glauser et al., Epilepsy Curr 2016) — American Epilepsy Society
  2. Pocket Book of Hospital Care for Children, 2nd edition (2013) — World Health Organization
  3. BNF for Children — Diazepam — NICE / BMJ Group / Royal Pharmaceutical Society

Dosing data last updated 2026-09-27. PediaRx is built and maintained by (Medical Officer, Government of West Bengal, India — founder and developer of PediaRx). Every regimen is encoded with explicit units, maximum doses and age/weight limits and is checked by automated tests before publication. Report an error: hello@pediarx.com.

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Clinical disclaimer: reference tool for qualified health professionals. Verify every dose against current guidance and the product label before prescribing.

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